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COBOL sort

 
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waves
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Joined: 09 Nov 2006
Posts: 35
Topics: 12

PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 11:13 am    Post subject: COBOL sort Reply with quote

Hi,

I have a input file A. I need to extract 7 strings from the input file based on the position say @position 5,30,40,55,60,75,90 etc.

after extracting the seven strings, i need to put all the strings in the output file. i want to achieve this using COBOL.

I know this can be achieved using JCL. But i need a COBOL solution.

Please help me.

Thanks in advance.
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kolusu
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Joined: 26 Nov 2002
Posts: 12372
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Location: San Jose

PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 11:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

waves,

Do you need to sort the extracted strings? If you just need to extract strings isn't it a simple case of using a MOVE statement of input to output?

You need to do a better job of explaining as to what you are trying to do. Show us the input layout and desired output layout with a sample data along with the DCB properties of the input and output files.

Kolusu
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waves
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Joined: 09 Nov 2006
Posts: 35
Topics: 12

PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 11:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hi Kolusu,

I dont need to sort the extracted strings.

first i will sort the input file and then i will extract the 7 strings based on the poistions from input file and put it in the output file.

Input file:
Code:

20001345679asddpioqewwr34499000qkmkppl
20001223499asddsslkldwwr34558000qkmkppl
20001444455asddsdsjjwwr344991230qkmkppl

Output file:
Code:

55sd91
79pi99
99ss58

The above string is extracted based on position 10,16,27 respectively.

Thanks a lot
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Nic Clouston
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 1:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You cannot do it in JCL. JCL is Job Control Langage and is used for definng the programs and datasets to be used by your job. It does not process data.

That said, why can you not just define a record structure for your input records and another for your output records and, as Kolusu suggested, move the appropriate fields from the input structure to the output structure?
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Utility and Program control cards are NOT, repeat NOT, JCL.
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waves
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 12, 2009 8:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Can somebody pls help with COBOL code.

It will be very helpful to me.

Thanks in advance.
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jsharon1248
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 12, 2009 10:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Show us what you've coded, and I'll be happy to review it to see if I can help.
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Nic Clouston
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 12, 2009 12:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you are not a COBOL programmer then why are you doing this task? If you want to learn then try COBOL for Dummies or similar books.
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kalatur
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 21, 2009 10:36 pm    Post subject: Re: COBOL sort Reply with quote

waves wrote:
Hi,


I know this can be achieved using JCL. But i need a COBOL solution.



What are you saying can be done using JCL? Changing data?
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hari_uss
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 23, 2009 2:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think waves meant SORT or similar utilities which can be executed in JCL.
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kolusu
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 23, 2009 6:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Waves,

Here is an untested cobol program which I just cloned it from one of my existing programs.
Code:

       IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
       PROGRAM-ID. COBSORT
       ENVIRONMENT DIVISION.
       CONFIGURATION SECTION.
       INPUT-OUTPUT SECTION.
       FILE-CONTROL.

             SELECT INFILE
             ASSIGN TO INFILE
             ORGANIZATION IS SEQUENTIAL.

             SELECT OUTFILE
             ASSIGN TO OUTFILE
             ORGANIZATION IS SEQUENTIAL.

             SELECT SORT-FILE
             ASSIGN TO TEMPFILE.

       DATA DIVISION.
       FILE SECTION.

       FD INFILE
           RECORDING MODE IS F
           LABEL RECORDS ARE STANDARD
           BLOCK CONTAINS 0 RECORDS
           DATA RECORD IS IN-REC.

       01 IN-REC                       PIC X(80).

       FD OUTFILE
           RECORDING MODE IS F
           LABEL RECORDS ARE STANDARD
           BLOCK CONTAINS 0 RECORDS
           DATA RECORD IS OUT-REC.

       01 OUT-REC.
          05 OUT-KEY1                  PIC X(02).
          05 OUT-KEY2                  PIC X(02).
          05 OUT-KEY3                  PIC X(02).

       SD SORT-FILE
           RECORD CONTAINS 80 CHARACTERS
           DATA RECORD SORT-RECORD.

       01 SORT-RECORD.
          05 FILLER                    PIC X(09).
          05 SD-KEY1                   PIC X(02).
          05 FILLER                    PIC X(04).
          05 SD-KEY2                   PIC X(02).
          05 FILLER                    PIC X(09).
          05 SD-KEY3                   PIC X(02).
          05 FILLER                    PIC X(52).

       WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.
       01 S-EOF-INPUT                  PIC X VALUE 'N'.

       PROCEDURE DIVISION.

           OPEN OUTPUT OUTFILE
           SORT SORT-FILE
             ON ASCENDING KEY SD-KEY1
             ON ASCENDING KEY SD-KEY2
             ON ASCENDING KEY SD-KEY3
                USING INFILE
                OUTPUT PROCEDURE 1000-WRITE-REC
           GOBACK
           .

       1000-WRITE-REC.
      *************************************************************
      * THIS PARAGRAPH WRITES OUTPUT RECORDS                      *
      *************************************************************

           PERFORM 2000-CHECK-EOF
           PERFORM UNTIL S-EOF-INPUT = 'Y'
                IF SORT-RETURN = 0
                   MOVE SD-KEY1        TO OUT-KEY1
                   MOVE SD-KEY2        TO OUT-KEY2
                   MOVE SD-KEY3        TO OUT-KEY3
                   WRITE OUT-REC
                   PERFORM 2000-CHECK-EOF
                END-IF
           END-PERFORM
           .
       2000-CHECK-EOF.
      *************************************************************
      * THIS PARAGRAPH CHECKS FOR END-OF-FILE CONDITION           *
      *************************************************************

           RETURN SORT-FILE AT END
                  MOVE 'Y'             TO S-EOF-INPUT
                  CLOSE OUTFILE
           END-RETURN
           .



Hope this helps...

Kolusu
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